Picture this. You’ve joined a squad at your company that’s designing new product features with an emphasis on automation or AI. Or your company has just implemented a personalization engine. Either way, you’re designing with data. Now what? When it comes to designing for personalization, there are many cautionary tales, no overnight successes, and few guides for the perplexed.
Between the fantasy of getting it right and the fear of it going wrong—like when we encounter “persofails” in the vein of a company repeatedly imploring everyday consumers to buy additional toilet seats—the personalization gap is real. It’s an especially confounding place to be a digital professional without a map, a compass, or a plan.
For those of you venturing into personalization, there’s no Lonely Planet and few tour guides because effective personalization is so specific to each organization’s talent, technology, and market position.
But you can ensure that your team has packed its bags sensibly.
There’s a DIY formula to increase your chances for success. At minimum, you’ll defuse your boss’s irrational exuberance. Before the party you’ll need to effectively prepare.
We call it prepersonalization.
Consider Spotify’s DJ feature, which debuted this past year.
We’re used to seeing the polished final result of a personalization feature. Before the year-end award, the making-of backstory, or the behind-the-scenes victory lap, a personalized feature had to be conceived, budgeted, and prioritized. Before any personalization feature goes live in your product or service, it lives amid a backlog of worthy ideas for expressing customer experiences more dynamically.
So how do you know where to place your personalization bets? How do you design consistent interactions that won’t trip up users or—worse—breed mistrust? We’ve found that for many budgeted programs to justify their ongoing investments, they first needed one or more workshops to convene key stakeholders and internal customers of the technology. Make yours count.
From Big Tech to fledgling startups, we’ve seen the same evolution up close with our clients. In our experiences with working on small and large personalization efforts, a program’s ultimate track record—and its ability to weather tough questions, work steadily toward shared answers, and organize its design and technology efforts—turns on how effectively these prepersonalization activities play out.
Time and again, we’ve seen effective workshops separate future success stories from unsuccessful efforts, saving countless time, resources, and collective well-being in the process.
A personalization practice involves a multiyear effort of testing and feature development. It’s not a switch-flip moment in your tech stack. It’s best managed as a backlog that often evolves through three steps:
This is why we created our progressive personalization framework and why we’re field-testing an accompanying deck of cards: we believe that there’s a base grammar, a set of “nouns and verbs” that your organization can use to design experiences that are customized, personalized, or automated. You won’t need these cards. But we strongly recommend that you create something similar, whether that might be digital or physical.
How long does it take to cook up a prepersonalization workshop? The surrounding assessment activities that we recommend including can (and often do) span weeks. For the core workshop, we recommend aiming for two to three days. Here’s a summary of our broader approach along with details on the essential first-day activities.
The full arc of the wider workshop is threefold:
Give yourself at least a day, split into two large time blocks, to power through a concentrated version of those first two phases.
We call the first lesson the “landscape of connected experience.” It explores the personalization possibilities in your organization. A connected experience, in our parlance, is any UX requiring the orchestration of multiple systems of record on the backend. This could be a content-management system combined with a marketing-automation platform. It could be a digital-asset manager combined with a customer-data platform.
Spark conversation by naming consumer examples and business-to-business examples of connected experience interactions that you admire, find familiar, or even dislike. This should cover a representative range of personalization patterns, including automated app-based interactions (such as onboarding sequences or wizards), notifications, and recommenders. We have a catalog of these in the cards. Here’s a list of 142 different interactions to jog your thinking.
This is all about setting the table. What are the possible paths for the practice in your organization? If you want a broader view, here’s a long-form primer and a strategic framework.
Assess each example that you discuss for its complexity and the level of effort that you estimate that it would take for your team to deliver that feature (or something similar). In our cards, we divide connected experiences into five levels: functions, features, experiences, complete products, and portfolios. Size your own build here. This will help to focus the conversation on the merits of ongoing investment as well as the gap between what you deliver today and what you want to deliver in the future.
Next, have your team plot each idea on the following 2×2 grid, which lays out the four enduring arguments for a personalized experience. This is critical because it emphasizes how personalization can not only help your external customers but also affect your own ways of working. It’s also a reminder (which is why we used the word argument earlier) of the broader effort beyond these tactical interventions.
Each team member should vote on where they see your product or service putting its emphasis. Naturally, you can’t prioritize all of them. The intention here is to flesh out how different departments may view their own upsides to the effort, which can vary from one to the next. Documenting your desired outcomes lets you know how the team internally aligns across representatives from different departments or functional areas.
The third and final kickstart activity is about naming your personalization gap. Is your customer journey well documented? Will data and privacy compliance be too big of a challenge? Do you have content metadata needs that you have to address? (We’re pretty sure that you do: it’s just a matter of recognizing the relative size of that need and its remedy.) In our cards, we’ve noted a number of program risks, including common team dispositions. Our Detractor card, for example, lists six stakeholder behaviors that hinder progress.
Effectively collaborating and managing expectations is critical to your success. Consider the potential barriers to your future progress. Press the participants to name specific steps to overcome or mitigate those barriers in your organization. As studies have shown, personalization efforts face many common barriers.
At this point, you’ve hopefully discussed sample interactions, emphasized a key area of benefit, and flagged key gaps? Good—you’re ready to continue.
Next, let’s look at what you’ll need to bring your personalization recipes to life. Personalization engines, which are robust software suites for automating and expressing dynamic content, can intimidate new customers. Their capabilities are sweeping and powerful, and they present broad options for how your organization can conduct its activities. This presents the question: Where do you begin when you’re configuring a connected experience?
What’s important here is to avoid treating the installed software like it were a dream kitchen from some fantasy remodeling project (as one of our client executives memorably put it). These software engines are more like test kitchens where your team can begin devising, tasting, and refining the snacks and meals that will become a part of your personalization program’s regularly evolving menu.
The ultimate menu of the prioritized backlog will come together over the course of the workshop. And creating “dishes” is the way that you’ll have individual team stakeholders construct personalized interactions that serve their needs or the needs of others.
The dishes will come from recipes, and those recipes have set ingredients.
Like a good product manager, you’ll make sure—andyou’ll validate with the right stakeholders present—that you have all the ingredients on hand to cook up your desired interaction (or that you can work out what needs to be added to your pantry). These ingredients include the audience that you’re targeting, content and design elements, the context for the interaction, and your measure for how it’ll come together.
This isn’t just about discovering requirements. Documenting your personalizations as a series of if-then statements lets the team:
This helps you streamline your designs and your technical efforts while you deliver a shared palette of core motifs of your personalized or automated experience.
What ingredients are important to you? Think of a who-what-when-why construct:
We first developed these cards and card categories five years ago. We regularly play-test their fit with conference audiences and clients. And we still encounter new possibilities. But they all follow an underlying who-what-when-why logic.
Here are three examples for a subscription-based reading app, which you can generally follow along with right to left in the cards in the accompanying photo below.
A useful preworkshop activity may be to think through a first draft of what these cards might be for your organization, although we’ve also found that this process sometimes flows best through cocreating the recipes themselves. Start with a set of blank cards, and begin labeling and grouping them through the design process, eventually distilling them to a refined subset of highly useful candidate cards.
You can think of the later stages of the workshop as moving from recipes toward a cookbook in focus—like a more nuanced customer-journey mapping. Individual “cooks” will pitch their recipes to the team, using a common jobs-to-be-done format so that measurability and results are baked in, and from there, the resulting collection will be prioritized for finished design and delivery to production.
Simplifying a customer experience is a complicated effort for those who are inside delivering it. Beware anyone who says otherwise. With that being said, “Complicated problems can be hard to solve, but they are addressable with rules and recipes.”
When personalization becomes a laugh line, it’s because a team is overfitting: they aren’t designing with their best data. Like a sparse pantry, every organization has metadata debt to go along with its technical debt, and this creates a drag on personalization effectiveness. Your AI’s output quality, for example, is indeed limited by your IA. Spotify’s poster-child prowess today was unfathomable before they acquired a seemingly modest metadata startup that now powers its underlying information architecture.
Personalization technology opens a doorway into a confounding ocean of possible designs. Only a disciplined and highly collaborative approach will bring about the necessary focus and intention to succeed. So banish the dream kitchen. Instead, hit the test kitchen to save time, preserve job satisfaction and security, and safely dispense with the fanciful ideas that originate upstairs of the doers in your organization. There are meals to serve and mouths to feed.
This workshop framework gives you a fighting shot at lasting success as well as sound beginnings. Wiring up your information layer isn’t an overnight affair. But if you use the same cookbook and shared recipes, you’ll have solid footing for success. We designed these activities to make your organization’s needs concrete and clear, long before the hazards pile up.
While there are associated costs toward investing in this kind of technology and product design, your ability to size up and confront your unique situation and your digital capabilities is time well spent. Don’t squander it. The proof, as they say, is in the pudding.
Ever since I was a boy, I’ve been fascinated with movies. I loved the characters and the excitement—but most of all the stories. I wanted to be an actor. And I believed that I’d get to do the things that Indiana Jones did and go on exciting adventures. I even dreamed up ideas for movies that my friends and I could make and star in. But they never went any further. I did, however, end up working in user experience (UX). Now, I realize that there’s an element of theater to UX—I hadn’t really considered it before, but user research is storytelling. And to get the most out of user research, you need to tell a good story where you bring stakeholders—the product team and decision makers—along and get them interested in learning more.
Think of your favorite movie. More than likely it follows a three-act structure that’s commonly seen in storytelling: the setup, the conflict, and the resolution. The first act shows what exists today, and it helps you get to know the characters and the challenges and problems that they face. Act two introduces the conflict, where the action is. Here, problems grow or get worse. And the third and final act is the resolution. This is where the issues are resolved and the characters learn and change. I believe that this structure is also a great way to think about user research, and I think that it can be especially helpful in explaining user research to others.
It’s sad to say, but many have come to see research as being expendable. If budgets or timelines are tight, research tends to be one of the first things to go. Instead of investing in research, some product managers rely on designers or—worse—their own opinion to make the “right” choices for users based on their experience or accepted best practices. That may get teams some of the way, but that approach can so easily miss out on solving users’ real problems. To remain user-centered, this is something we should avoid. User research elevates design. It keeps it on track, pointing to problems and opportunities. Being aware of the issues with your product and reacting to them can help you stay ahead of your competitors.
In the three-act structure, each act corresponds to a part of the process, and each part is critical to telling the whole story. Let’s look at the different acts and how they align with user research.
The setup is all about understanding the background, and that’s where foundational research comes in. Foundational research (also called generative, discovery, or initial research) helps you understand users and identify their problems. You’re learning about what exists today, the challenges users have, and how the challenges affect them—just like in the movies. To do foundational research, you can conduct contextual inquiries or diary studies (or both!), which can help you start to identify problems as well as opportunities. It doesn’t need to be a huge investment in time or money.
Erika Hall writes about minimum viable ethnography, which can be as simple as spending 15 minutes with a user and asking them one thing: “‘Walk me through your day yesterday.’ That’s it. Present that one request. Shut up and listen to them for 15 minutes. Do your damndest to keep yourself and your interests out of it. Bam, you’re doing ethnography.” According to Hall, “[This] will probably prove quite illuminating. In the highly unlikely case that you didn’t learn anything new or useful, carry on with enhanced confidence in your direction.”
This makes total sense to me. And I love that this makes user research so accessible. You don’t need to prepare a lot of documentation; you can just recruit participants and do it! This can yield a wealth of information about your users, and it’ll help you better understand them and what’s going on in their lives. That’s really what act one is all about: understanding where users are coming from.
Jared Spool talks about the importance of foundational research and how it should form the bulk of your research. If you can draw from any additional user data that you can get your hands on, such as surveys or analytics, that can supplement what you’ve heard in the foundational studies or even point to areas that need further investigation. Together, all this data paints a clearer picture of the state of things and all its shortcomings. And that’s the beginning of a compelling story. It’s the point in the plot where you realize that the main characters—or the users in this case—are facing challenges that they need to overcome. Like in the movies, this is where you start to build empathy for the characters and root for them to succeed. And hopefully stakeholders are now doing the same. Their sympathy may be with their business, which could be losing money because users can’t complete certain tasks. Or maybe they do empathize with users’ struggles. Either way, act one is your initial hook to get the stakeholders interested and invested.
Once stakeholders begin to understand the value of foundational research, that can open doors to more opportunities that involve users in the decision-making process. And that can guide product teams toward being more user-centered. This benefits everyone—users, the product, and stakeholders. It’s like winning an Oscar in movie terms—it often leads to your product being well received and successful. And this can be an incentive for stakeholders to repeat this process with other products. Storytelling is the key to this process, and knowing how to tell a good story is the only way to get stakeholders to really care about doing more research.
This brings us to act two, where you iteratively evaluate a design or concept to see whether it addresses the issues.
Act two is all about digging deeper into the problems that you identified in act one. This usually involves directional research, such as usability tests, where you assess a potential solution (such as a design) to see whether it addresses the issues that you found. The issues could include unmet needs or problems with a flow or process that’s tripping users up. Like act two in a movie, more issues will crop up along the way. It’s here that you learn more about the characters as they grow and develop through this act.
Usability tests should typically include around five participants according to Jakob Nielsen, who found that that number of users can usually identify most of the problems: “As you add more and more users, you learn less and less because you will keep seeing the same things again and again… After the fifth user, you are wasting your time by observing the same findings repeatedly but not learning much new.”
There are parallels with storytelling here too; if you try to tell a story with too many characters, the plot may get lost. Having fewer participants means that each user’s struggles will be more memorable and easier to relay to other stakeholders when talking about the research. This can help convey the issues that need to be addressed while also highlighting the value of doing the research in the first place.
Researchers have run usability tests in person for decades, but you can also conduct usability tests remotely using tools like Microsoft Teams, Zoom, or other teleconferencing software. This approach has become increasingly popular since the beginning of the pandemic, and it works well. You can think of in-person usability tests like going to a play and remote sessions as more like watching a movie. There are advantages and disadvantages to each. In-person usability research is a much richer experience. Stakeholders can experience the sessions with other stakeholders. You also get real-time reactions—including surprise, agreement, disagreement, and discussions about what they’re seeing. Much like going to a play, where audiences get to take in the stage, the costumes, the lighting, and the actors’ interactions, in-person research lets you see users up close, including their body language, how they interact with the moderator, and how the scene is set up.
If in-person usability testing is like watching a play—staged and controlled—then conducting usability testing in the field is like immersive theater where any two sessions might be very different from one another. You can take usability testing into the field by creating a replica of the space where users interact with the product and then conduct your research there. Or you can go out to meet users at their location to do your research. With either option, you get to see how things work in context, things come up that wouldn’t have in a lab environment—and conversion can shift in entirely different directions. As researchers, you have less control over how these sessions go, but this can sometimes help you understand users even better. Meeting users where they are can provide clues to the external forces that could be affecting how they use your product. In-person usability tests provide another level of detail that’s often missing from remote usability tests.
That’s not to say that the “movies”—remote sessions—aren’t a good option. Remote sessions can reach a wider audience. They allow a lot more stakeholders to be involved in the research and to see what’s going on. And they open the doors to a much wider geographical pool of users. But with any remote session there is the potential of time wasted if participants can’t log in or get their microphone working.
The benefit of usability testing, whether remote or in person, is that you get to see real users interact with the designs in real time, and you can ask them questions to understand their thought processes and grasp of the solution. This can help you not only identify problems but also glean why they’re problems in the first place. Furthermore, you can test hypotheses and gauge whether your thinking is correct. By the end of the sessions, you’ll have a much clearer picture of how usable the designs are and whether they work for their intended purposes. Act two is the heart of the story—where the excitement is—but there can be surprises too. This is equally true of usability tests. Often, participants will say unexpected things, which change the way that you look at things—and these twists in the story can move things in new directions.
Unfortunately, user research is sometimes seen as expendable. And too often usability testing is the only research process that some stakeholders think that they ever need. In fact, if the designs that you’re evaluating in the usability test aren’t grounded in a solid understanding of your users (foundational research), there’s not much to be gained by doing usability testing in the first place. That’s because you’re narrowing the focus of what you’re getting feedback on, without understanding the users’ needs. As a result, there’s no way of knowing whether the designs might solve a problem that users have. It’s only feedback on a particular design in the context of a usability test.
On the other hand, if you only do foundational research, while you might have set out to solve the right problem, you won’t know whether the thing that you’re building will actually solve that. This illustrates the importance of doing both foundational and directional research.
In act two, stakeholders will—hopefully—get to watch the story unfold in the user sessions, which creates the conflict and tension in the current design by surfacing their highs and lows. And in turn, this can help motivate stakeholders to address the issues that come up.
While the first two acts are about understanding the background and the tensions that can propel stakeholders into action, the third part is about resolving the problems from the first two acts. While it’s important to have an audience for the first two acts, it’s crucial that they stick around for the final act. That means the whole product team, including developers, UX practitioners, business analysts, delivery managers, product managers, and any other stakeholders that have a say in the next steps. It allows the whole team to hear users’ feedback together, ask questions, and discuss what’s possible within the project’s constraints. And it lets the UX research and design teams clarify, suggest alternatives, or give more context behind their decisions. So you can get everyone on the same page and get agreement on the way forward.
This act is mostly told in voiceover with some audience participation. The researcher is the narrator, who paints a picture of the issues and what the future of the product could look like given the things that the team has learned. They give the stakeholders their recommendations and their guidance on creating this vision.
Nancy Duarte in the Harvard Business Review offers an approach to structuring presentations that follow a persuasive story. “The most effective presenters use the same techniques as great storytellers: By reminding people of the status quo and then revealing the path to a better way, they set up a conflict that needs to be resolved,” writes Duarte. “That tension helps them persuade the audience to adopt a new mindset or behave differently.”
This type of structure aligns well with research results, and particularly results from usability tests. It provides evidence for “what is”—the problems that you’ve identified. And “what could be”—your recommendations on how to address them. And so on and so forth.
You can reinforce your recommendations with examples of things that competitors are doing that could address these issues or with examples where competitors are gaining an edge. Or they can be visual, like quick mockups of how a new design could look that solves a problem. These can help generate conversation and momentum. And this continues until the end of the session when you’ve wrapped everything up in the conclusion by summarizing the main issues and suggesting a way forward. This is the part where you reiterate the main themes or problems and what they mean for the product—the denouement of the story. This stage gives stakeholders the next steps and hopefully the momentum to take those steps!
While we are nearly at the end of this story, let’s reflect on the idea that user research is storytelling. All the elements of a good story are there in the three-act structure of user research:
The researcher has multiple roles: they’re the storyteller, the director, and the producer. The participants have a small role, but they are significant characters (in the research). And the stakeholders are the audience. But the most important thing is to get the story right and to use storytelling to tell users’ stories through research. By the end, the stakeholders should walk away with a purpose and an eagerness to resolve the product’s ills.
So the next time that you’re planning research with clients or you’re speaking to stakeholders about research that you’ve done, think about how you can weave in some storytelling. Ultimately, user research is a win-win for everyone, and you just need to get stakeholders interested in how the story ends.
Here’s what to do instead to keep your hands and nails healthy.
Channel your inner champion with a quick 20-minute boxing strength workout that’s designed not just to improve your punches but to build real, functional strength.
“This workout is half strength training with light to moderate weights and half shadowboxing,” says Bobbie Jo Davis, CPT, trainer for Rumble Boxing, who designed the workout below for our Movement of the Month Club.
Adding strength training to your boxing workouts is essential because boxing itself is part cardio and part strength. You’re not just trying to bounce and duck as you deliver fast-flying punches, you want to be able to hit hard, too.
“Think stronger, faster, and more powerful punches,” Davis says. “Force in boxing is driven from the ground up. We need a strong lower body to be able transfer this energy from our hips, to our core, to land a good punch.”
So get ready for a full-body boxing strength workout that helps you break a sweat and build muscle at the same time.
If you’re following along with our August 2024 Movement of the Month Club, these are the moves for week 2. You’ll do one boxing combo or exercise each day, Monday through Saturday. (But you can do this workout anytime!)
Then on Sunday, you’ll put all of the moves together to do the full boxing strength workout. Perform each combo for 45 seconds, then do some active recovery (boxer’s bounce, step or walk around, shake it out) for 15 seconds. Repeat with the second and third move or combo.
Let’s get ready to rumble! This sequence opens the hips, chest, and shoulders, Davis says. Plus, it loosens up hip flexors and fires up the core.
World’s greatest stretch
Overhead knee drive
Squat
It’s time to move on the punching portion of the workout. Need a refresher on the boxing bunches? We’ve got you covered in week 1.
2. Then, try this combo: Lead-hand hook (3), rear-hand hook (4), then duck. Continue this hit, hit, duck for 45 seconds.
3. Finish with four punches: Jab (1), cross (2), lead-hand hook (3), rear-hand hook (4), continuing for 45 seconds.
For this move, you’re combining two combos.
2. Lead-hand uppercut (5), rear-hand uppercut (6), lead-hand hook (3). Continue for 45 seconds.
Time to take a strength break to work on your legs, core, and shoulders.
Sure, the best way to get better at throwing punches is to, well, throw punches, but this combo dumbbell exercise gives your punch more power.
Hit the glutes for faster footwork.
2. Get into boxing stance, then combine a lead-hand uppercut (5), lead-hand hook (3), and cross (2). Continue for 45 seconds.
3. Return to doing alternating reverse lunges for 45 seconds.
An organized kitchen = an organized mind.
Channel your inner champion with a quick 20-minute boxing strength workout that’s designed not just to improve your punches but to build real, functional strength.
“This workout is half strength training with light to moderate weights and half shadowboxing,” says Bobbie Jo Davis, CPT, trainer for Rumble Boxing, who designed the workout below for our Movement of the Month Club.
Adding strength training to your boxing workouts is essential because boxing itself is part cardio and part strength. You’re not just trying to bounce and duck as you deliver fast-flying punches, you want to be able to hit hard, too.
“Think stronger, faster, and more powerful punches,” Davis says. “Force in boxing is driven from the ground up. We need a strong lower body to be able transfer this energy from our hips, to our core, to land a good punch.”
So get ready for a full-body boxing strength workout that helps you break a sweat and build muscle at the same time.
If you’re following along with our August 2024 Movement of the Month Club, these are the moves for week 2. You’ll do one boxing combo or exercise each day, Monday through Saturday. (But you can do this workout anytime!)
Then on Sunday, you’ll put all of the moves together to do the full boxing strength workout. Perform each combo for 45 seconds, then do some active recovery (boxer’s bounce, step or walk around, shake it out) for 15 seconds. Repeat with the second and third move or combo.
Let’s get ready to rumble! This sequence opens the hips, chest, and shoulders, Davis says. Plus, it loosens up hip flexors and fires up the core.
World’s greatest stretch
Overhead knee drive
Squat
It’s time to move on the punching portion of the workout. Need a refresher on the boxing bunches? We’ve got you covered in week 1.
2. Then, try this combo: Lead-hand hook (3), rear-hand hook (4), then duck. Continue this hit, hit, duck for 45 seconds.
3. Finish with four punches: Jab (1), cross (2), lead-hand hook (3), rear-hand hook (4), continuing for 45 seconds.
For this move, you’re combining two combos.
2. Lead-hand uppercut (5), rear-hand uppercut (6), lead-hand hook (3). Continue for 45 seconds.
Time to take a strength break to work on your legs, core, and shoulders.
Sure, the best way to get better at throwing punches is to, well, throw punches, but this combo dumbbell exercise gives your punch more power.
Hit the glutes for faster footwork.
2. Get into boxing stance, then combine a lead-hand uppercut (5), lead-hand hook (3), and cross (2). Continue for 45 seconds.
3. Return to doing alternating reverse lunges for 45 seconds.
Burn, baby, burn!
Channel your inner champion with a quick 20-minute boxing strength workout that’s designed not just to improve your punches but to build real, functional strength.
“This workout is half strength training with light to moderate weights and half shadowboxing,” says Bobbie Jo Davis, CPT, trainer for Rumble Boxing, who designed the workout below for our Movement of the Month Club.
Adding strength training to your boxing workouts is essential because boxing itself is part cardio and part strength. You’re not just trying to bounce and duck as you deliver fast-flying punches, you want to be able to hit hard, too.
“Think stronger, faster, and more powerful punches,” Davis says. “Force in boxing is driven from the ground up. We need a strong lower body to be able transfer this energy from our hips, to our core, to land a good punch.”
So get ready for a full-body boxing strength workout that helps you break a sweat and build muscle at the same time.
If you’re following along with our August 2024 Movement of the Month Club, these are the moves for week 2. You’ll do one boxing combo or exercise each day, Monday through Saturday. (But you can do this workout anytime!)
Then on Sunday, you’ll put all of the moves together to do the full boxing strength workout. Perform each combo for 45 seconds, then do some active recovery (boxer’s bounce, step or walk around, shake it out) for 15 seconds. Repeat with the second and third move or combo.
Let’s get ready to rumble! This sequence opens the hips, chest, and shoulders, Davis says. Plus, it loosens up hip flexors and fires up the core.
World’s greatest stretch
Overhead knee drive
Squat
It’s time to move on the punching portion of the workout. Need a refresher on the boxing bunches? We’ve got you covered in week 1.
2. Then, try this combo: Lead-hand hook (3), rear-hand hook (4), then duck. Continue this hit, hit, duck for 45 seconds.
3. Finish with four punches: Jab (1), cross (2), lead-hand hook (3), rear-hand hook (4), continuing for 45 seconds.
For this move, you’re combining two combos.
2. Lead-hand uppercut (5), rear-hand uppercut (6), lead-hand hook (3). Continue for 45 seconds.
Time to take a strength break to work on your legs, core, and shoulders.
Sure, the best way to get better at throwing punches is to, well, throw punches, but this combo dumbbell exercise gives your punch more power.
Hit the glutes for faster footwork.
2. Get into boxing stance, then combine a lead-hand uppercut (5), lead-hand hook (3), and cross (2). Continue for 45 seconds.
3. Return to doing alternating reverse lunges for 45 seconds.
It’s probably impossible to avoid eating any plastic at all, but these 11 tips can help you decrease the amount of plastic that shows up in your food.
Channel your inner champion with a quick 20-minute boxing strength workout that’s designed not just to improve your punches but to build real, functional strength.
“This workout is half strength training with light to moderate weights and half shadowboxing,” says Bobbie Jo Davis, CPT, trainer for Rumble Boxing, who designed the workout below for our Movement of the Month Club.
Adding strength training to your boxing workouts is essential because boxing itself is part cardio and part strength. You’re not just trying to bounce and duck as you deliver fast-flying punches, you want to be able to hit hard, too.
“Think stronger, faster, and more powerful punches,” Davis says. “Force in boxing is driven from the ground up. We need a strong lower body to be able transfer this energy from our hips, to our core, to land a good punch.”
So get ready for a full-body boxing strength workout that helps you break a sweat and build muscle at the same time.
If you’re following along with our August 2024 Movement of the Month Club, these are the moves for week 2. You’ll do one boxing combo or exercise each day, Monday through Saturday. (But you can do this workout anytime!)
Then on Sunday, you’ll put all of the moves together to do the full boxing strength workout. Perform each combo for 45 seconds, then do some active recovery (boxer’s bounce, step or walk around, shake it out) for 15 seconds. Repeat with the second and third move or combo.
Let’s get ready to rumble! This sequence opens the hips, chest, and shoulders, Davis says. Plus, it loosens up hip flexors and fires up the core.
World’s greatest stretch
Overhead knee drive
Squat
It’s time to move on the punching portion of the workout. Need a refresher on the boxing bunches? We’ve got you covered in week 1.
2. Then, try this combo: Lead-hand hook (3), rear-hand hook (4), then duck. Continue this hit, hit, duck for 45 seconds.
3. Finish with four punches: Jab (1), cross (2), lead-hand hook (3), rear-hand hook (4), continuing for 45 seconds.
For this move, you’re combining two combos.
2. Lead-hand uppercut (5), rear-hand uppercut (6), lead-hand hook (3). Continue for 45 seconds.
Time to take a strength break to work on your legs, core, and shoulders.
Sure, the best way to get better at throwing punches is to, well, throw punches, but this combo dumbbell exercise gives your punch more power.
Hit the glutes for faster footwork.
2. Get into boxing stance, then combine a lead-hand uppercut (5), lead-hand hook (3), and cross (2). Continue for 45 seconds.
3. Return to doing alternating reverse lunges for 45 seconds.
It’s common, but not necessarily the norm.
Channel your inner champion with a quick 20-minute boxing strength workout that’s designed not just to improve your punches but to build real, functional strength.
“This workout is half strength training with light to moderate weights and half shadowboxing,” says Bobbie Jo Davis, CPT, trainer for Rumble Boxing, who designed the workout below for our Movement of the Month Club.
Adding strength training to your boxing workouts is essential because boxing itself is part cardio and part strength. You’re not just trying to bounce and duck as you deliver fast-flying punches, you want to be able to hit hard, too.
“Think stronger, faster, and more powerful punches,” Davis says. “Force in boxing is driven from the ground up. We need a strong lower body to be able transfer this energy from our hips, to our core, to land a good punch.”
So get ready for a full-body boxing strength workout that helps you break a sweat and build muscle at the same time.
If you’re following along with our August 2024 Movement of the Month Club, these are the moves for week 2. You’ll do one boxing combo or exercise each day, Monday through Saturday. (But you can do this workout anytime!)
Then on Sunday, you’ll put all of the moves together to do the full boxing strength workout. Perform each combo for 45 seconds, then do some active recovery (boxer’s bounce, step or walk around, shake it out) for 15 seconds. Repeat with the second and third move or combo.
Let’s get ready to rumble! This sequence opens the hips, chest, and shoulders, Davis says. Plus, it loosens up hip flexors and fires up the core.
World’s greatest stretch
Overhead knee drive
Squat
It’s time to move on the punching portion of the workout. Need a refresher on the boxing bunches? We’ve got you covered in week 1.
2. Then, try this combo: Lead-hand hook (3), rear-hand hook (4), then duck. Continue this hit, hit, duck for 45 seconds.
3. Finish with four punches: Jab (1), cross (2), lead-hand hook (3), rear-hand hook (4), continuing for 45 seconds.
For this move, you’re combining two combos.
2. Lead-hand uppercut (5), rear-hand uppercut (6), lead-hand hook (3). Continue for 45 seconds.
Time to take a strength break to work on your legs, core, and shoulders.
Sure, the best way to get better at throwing punches is to, well, throw punches, but this combo dumbbell exercise gives your punch more power.
Hit the glutes for faster footwork.
2. Get into boxing stance, then combine a lead-hand uppercut (5), lead-hand hook (3), and cross (2). Continue for 45 seconds.
3. Return to doing alternating reverse lunges for 45 seconds.
As an avid coffee lover, I was surprised by the result.
If you’ve encountered the Bala Bangles online—most likely on TikTok—I wouldn’t blame you for writing it off as another workout fad. For decades, there has always been some new and improved way to tone your arms—remember shake weights?—that only made you feel stronger by lightening up your wallet.
Now, the concept of a wrist weight isn’t new, but those I’ve encountered have either been too light, too ugly, too uncomfortable—or all of the above—for me to want to wear them consistently, let alone in public. But when I got my hands on the two-pound Bala Bangles—and saw the results people had from wearing them on walks a couple times a week—I figured it was worth a shot.
So for 30 days, I put these bad boys to the test, wearing them for three to four walks per week, ranging in distance from about one to three miles. And I can’t believe I’m saying this, but they actually worked.
Bala Bangles are velcro weights that can be worn on your wrists or ankles. They were originally designed for use in Pilates, so they’re flexible, adjustable, and comfortable for long periods of wear.
The weights are also individually strung on the band so you can move them around for equal distribution no matter the size of your wrists or ankles.
Unlike many wrist weights, which are plain at best and ugly at worst, these are designed to look cute so you’ll actually want to wear them in public. That said, you can always opt for a standard wrist weight if that’s what you have at home—but if you’re looking for an upgrade, these come highly recommended (more on why in a sec!).
It seems that just walking with one to three pounds of added weight wouldn’t do that much, but even just a tiny increase in resistance can have significant results.
“The added weight engages your upper body muscles more intensely, including your shoulders, arms, and even your core,” says Benny Zhang, CPT, a certified personal trainer and fitness director of Speediance. “This can lead to improved strength and endurance over time. Additionally, the extra effort required can make your walk more challenging, turning it into a more effective cardiovascular workout.”
Bala bangles are also a great option for those with limited grip strength who can’t hang onto a dumbbell for longer periods of time, according to physical therapist Ashley Rawlins, DPT.
Altogether, walking with wrist weights is great functional fitness exercise—meaning it improves your mobility and strength for everyday activities, making them easier to do and prolonging independence as you age. Not only does this help to keep you more mobile, but heading out for a 15 to 30 minute walk per day can help to significantly decrease your risk of heart disease as well as have positive mental health benefits, such as decreasing stress and anxiety and boosting your mood.
“The added weight engages your upper body muscles more intensely, including your shoulders, arms, and even your core. This can lead to improved strength and endurance over time. Additionally, the extra effort required can make your walk more challenging, turning it into a more effective cardiovascular workout.” —Benny Zhang, CPT
While wrist weights work well for a lot of people, that doesn’t mean that they will work for everyone.
“For some, wrist weights could put too much pressure on the wrists, elbows, and shoulders, which can cause joint pain or injury over time,” Zhang says.
Because wrist weights increase resistance, they can also cause your posture to fall if you aren’t careful, which could lead to back pain or discomfort.
Finally, walking with wrist weights isn’t going to quickly or significantly increase your strength or muscle tone. If you want to see some more definition, you’ll want to opt for arm exercises that involve heavier weights and lower reps, according to the experts.
Although Bala Bangles (and wrist weights in general) are low in weight, they can still cause injury if you don’t take precautions. It’s best to start with a lighter weight—one pound for beginners and two pounds if you have a strong base in your shoulders and arms.
Zhang recommends maintaining a proper walking form, which means avoiding exaggerated arm movements or overextending. To stay in proper position, focus on maintaining good posture and controlling your movements.
“Make sure the weights are adjusted properly so that circulation isn’t restricted in any way,” Dr. Rawlins says. “You should be able to move your wrist and fingers comfortably without restriction. Keep in mind that some limb swelling can happen while walking, so you should adjust as needed if swelling causes [the weights] to become tighter during your workout.”
Dr. Rawlins also points out that increasing resistance can be done in two ways: by increasing the weight or by increasing your mileage. She recommends gradually increasing one element at a time. If you’re going up in weight, only increase it by about one to two pounds.
Anyone with pre-existing arm issues, specifically pain in their wrists or elbows, should be extra careful, according to Dr. Rawlins. She suggests starting with the lightest weight possible, being aware of any pain or discomfort, and speaking with your doctor to make sure this exercise is right for you.
The biggest difference I noticed, however, was that I feel better and stronger overall. My posture has improved—I’m less inclined to slouch—and I feel more confident when lifting heavy things on my own.
Coming from the background of competitive running, walking always seemed a bit…boring. But as I moved away from daily running workouts and high weekly mileage, I found what I missed most was the solo time outside. So while the past couple of years have made a walker of me, I never felt like it was doing enough to supplement the tougher workouts I was used to.
But Bala Bangles have changed the game for me. The first time I wore them, I went on a two-mile walk, which took me roughly 30 to 40 minutes—it was a decent pace without feeling like I was power walking. My route had a couple of hills, but nothing too intense, so I didn’t feel much of anything—perhaps my arms felt a bit heavier by the end of the walk, but nothing like an arm day at the gym would do. The next day, however, I was shocked to find that my arms, shoulders, and chest were sore.
I found that the longer I walked, the more tired my arms would get by the end—it felt more difficult to raise and use my arms, and the weights felt heavier than when I first put them on. But I never experienced any pulling or a feeling of overdoing it.
After a month of consistent use, walking with weights got a bit easier for me. Instead of bumping up the weight, I’ve increased the amount of days and mileage that I use them. Recently, I’ve begun walking around three miles most days, but I’ll still throw a shorter walk in occasionally. I’ve noticed that now when I go for a shorter walk—about a mile—I don’t feel as fatigued as I would when I first began, which is definitely a measure of improvement of strength and endurance.
After only 30 days, I’ve gained muscle and strength in my arms. I feel stronger and more stable when doing my typical arm workout, which consists of dumbbell curls, overhead presses, and running arms. I also find it easier to do daily tasks that require heavy lifting, like carrying my groceries or moving my couch.
Lastly, walking with weights worked my shoulders and core a bit, too, which was great for days when this was my sole workout.
The biggest difference I noticed, however, was that I feel better and stronger overall. My posture has improved—I’m less inclined to slouch—and I feel more confident when lifting heavy things on my own.
I do think that over time I may want to move up to a three-pound weight, but for now, the two-pounder is just fine. I can definitely say walking with Bala Bangles will be a permanent fixture in my workout routine going forward.
And you don’t need any high-tech gadgets to do it on the reg.
If you’ve encountered the Bala Bangles online—most likely on TikTok—I wouldn’t blame you for writing it off as another workout fad. For decades, there has always been some new and improved way to tone your arms—remember shake weights?—that only made you feel stronger by lightening up your wallet.
Now, the concept of a wrist weight isn’t new, but those I’ve encountered have either been too light, too ugly, too uncomfortable—or all of the above—for me to want to wear them consistently, let alone in public. But when I got my hands on the two-pound Bala Bangles—and saw the results people had from wearing them on walks a couple times a week—I figured it was worth a shot.
So for 30 days, I put these bad boys to the test, wearing them for three to four walks per week, ranging in distance from about one to three miles. And I can’t believe I’m saying this, but they actually worked.
Bala Bangles are velcro weights that can be worn on your wrists or ankles. They were originally designed for use in Pilates, so they’re flexible, adjustable, and comfortable for long periods of wear.
The weights are also individually strung on the band so you can move them around for equal distribution no matter the size of your wrists or ankles.
Unlike many wrist weights, which are plain at best and ugly at worst, these are designed to look cute so you’ll actually want to wear them in public. That said, you can always opt for a standard wrist weight if that’s what you have at home—but if you’re looking for an upgrade, these come highly recommended (more on why in a sec!).
It seems that just walking with one to three pounds of added weight wouldn’t do that much, but even just a tiny increase in resistance can have significant results.
“The added weight engages your upper body muscles more intensely, including your shoulders, arms, and even your core,” says Benny Zhang, CPT, a certified personal trainer and fitness director of Speediance. “This can lead to improved strength and endurance over time. Additionally, the extra effort required can make your walk more challenging, turning it into a more effective cardiovascular workout.”
Bala bangles are also a great option for those with limited grip strength who can’t hang onto a dumbbell for longer periods of time, according to physical therapist Ashley Rawlins, DPT.
Altogether, walking with wrist weights is great functional fitness exercise—meaning it improves your mobility and strength for everyday activities, making them easier to do and prolonging independence as you age. Not only does this help to keep you more mobile, but heading out for a 15 to 30 minute walk per day can help to significantly decrease your risk of heart disease as well as have positive mental health benefits, such as decreasing stress and anxiety and boosting your mood.
“The added weight engages your upper body muscles more intensely, including your shoulders, arms, and even your core. This can lead to improved strength and endurance over time. Additionally, the extra effort required can make your walk more challenging, turning it into a more effective cardiovascular workout.” —Benny Zhang, CPT
While wrist weights work well for a lot of people, that doesn’t mean that they will work for everyone.
“For some, wrist weights could put too much pressure on the wrists, elbows, and shoulders, which can cause joint pain or injury over time,” Zhang says.
Because wrist weights increase resistance, they can also cause your posture to fall if you aren’t careful, which could lead to back pain or discomfort.
Finally, walking with wrist weights isn’t going to quickly or significantly increase your strength or muscle tone. If you want to see some more definition, you’ll want to opt for arm exercises that involve heavier weights and lower reps, according to the experts.
Although Bala Bangles (and wrist weights in general) are low in weight, they can still cause injury if you don’t take precautions. It’s best to start with a lighter weight—one pound for beginners and two pounds if you have a strong base in your shoulders and arms.
Zhang recommends maintaining a proper walking form, which means avoiding exaggerated arm movements or overextending. To stay in proper position, focus on maintaining good posture and controlling your movements.
“Make sure the weights are adjusted properly so that circulation isn’t restricted in any way,” Dr. Rawlins says. “You should be able to move your wrist and fingers comfortably without restriction. Keep in mind that some limb swelling can happen while walking, so you should adjust as needed if swelling causes [the weights] to become tighter during your workout.”
Dr. Rawlins also points out that increasing resistance can be done in two ways: by increasing the weight or by increasing your mileage. She recommends gradually increasing one element at a time. If you’re going up in weight, only increase it by about one to two pounds.
Anyone with pre-existing arm issues, specifically pain in their wrists or elbows, should be extra careful, according to Dr. Rawlins. She suggests starting with the lightest weight possible, being aware of any pain or discomfort, and speaking with your doctor to make sure this exercise is right for you.
The biggest difference I noticed, however, was that I feel better and stronger overall. My posture has improved—I’m less inclined to slouch—and I feel more confident when lifting heavy things on my own.
Coming from the background of competitive running, walking always seemed a bit…boring. But as I moved away from daily running workouts and high weekly mileage, I found what I missed most was the solo time outside. So while the past couple of years have made a walker of me, I never felt like it was doing enough to supplement the tougher workouts I was used to.
But Bala Bangles have changed the game for me. The first time I wore them, I went on a two-mile walk, which took me roughly 30 to 40 minutes—it was a decent pace without feeling like I was power walking. My route had a couple of hills, but nothing too intense, so I didn’t feel much of anything—perhaps my arms felt a bit heavier by the end of the walk, but nothing like an arm day at the gym would do. The next day, however, I was shocked to find that my arms, shoulders, and chest were sore.
I found that the longer I walked, the more tired my arms would get by the end—it felt more difficult to raise and use my arms, and the weights felt heavier than when I first put them on. But I never experienced any pulling or a feeling of overdoing it.
After a month of consistent use, walking with weights got a bit easier for me. Instead of bumping up the weight, I’ve increased the amount of days and mileage that I use them. Recently, I’ve begun walking around three miles most days, but I’ll still throw a shorter walk in occasionally. I’ve noticed that now when I go for a shorter walk—about a mile—I don’t feel as fatigued as I would when I first began, which is definitely a measure of improvement of strength and endurance.
After only 30 days, I’ve gained muscle and strength in my arms. I feel stronger and more stable when doing my typical arm workout, which consists of dumbbell curls, overhead presses, and running arms. I also find it easier to do daily tasks that require heavy lifting, like carrying my groceries or moving my couch.
Lastly, walking with weights worked my shoulders and core a bit, too, which was great for days when this was my sole workout.
The biggest difference I noticed, however, was that I feel better and stronger overall. My posture has improved—I’m less inclined to slouch—and I feel more confident when lifting heavy things on my own.
I do think that over time I may want to move up to a three-pound weight, but for now, the two-pounder is just fine. I can definitely say walking with Bala Bangles will be a permanent fixture in my workout routine going forward.
Soup freaks, unite.
If you’ve encountered the Bala Bangles online—most likely on TikTok—I wouldn’t blame you for writing it off as another workout fad. For decades, there has always been some new and improved way to tone your arms—remember shake weights?—that only made you feel stronger by lightening up your wallet.
Now, the concept of a wrist weight isn’t new, but those I’ve encountered have either been too light, too ugly, too uncomfortable—or all of the above—for me to want to wear them consistently, let alone in public. But when I got my hands on the two-pound Bala Bangles—and saw the results people had from wearing them on walks a couple times a week—I figured it was worth a shot.
So for 30 days, I put these bad boys to the test, wearing them for three to four walks per week, ranging in distance from about one to three miles. And I can’t believe I’m saying this, but they actually worked.
Bala Bangles are velcro weights that can be worn on your wrists or ankles. They were originally designed for use in Pilates, so they’re flexible, adjustable, and comfortable for long periods of wear.
The weights are also individually strung on the band so you can move them around for equal distribution no matter the size of your wrists or ankles.
Unlike many wrist weights, which are plain at best and ugly at worst, these are designed to look cute so you’ll actually want to wear them in public. That said, you can always opt for a standard wrist weight if that’s what you have at home—but if you’re looking for an upgrade, these come highly recommended (more on why in a sec!).
It seems that just walking with one to three pounds of added weight wouldn’t do that much, but even just a tiny increase in resistance can have significant results.
“The added weight engages your upper body muscles more intensely, including your shoulders, arms, and even your core,” says Benny Zhang, CPT, a certified personal trainer and fitness director of Speediance. “This can lead to improved strength and endurance over time. Additionally, the extra effort required can make your walk more challenging, turning it into a more effective cardiovascular workout.”
Bala bangles are also a great option for those with limited grip strength who can’t hang onto a dumbbell for longer periods of time, according to physical therapist Ashley Rawlins, DPT.
Altogether, walking with wrist weights is great functional fitness exercise—meaning it improves your mobility and strength for everyday activities, making them easier to do and prolonging independence as you age. Not only does this help to keep you more mobile, but heading out for a 15 to 30 minute walk per day can help to significantly decrease your risk of heart disease as well as have positive mental health benefits, such as decreasing stress and anxiety and boosting your mood.
“The added weight engages your upper body muscles more intensely, including your shoulders, arms, and even your core. This can lead to improved strength and endurance over time. Additionally, the extra effort required can make your walk more challenging, turning it into a more effective cardiovascular workout.” —Benny Zhang, CPT
While wrist weights work well for a lot of people, that doesn’t mean that they will work for everyone.
“For some, wrist weights could put too much pressure on the wrists, elbows, and shoulders, which can cause joint pain or injury over time,” Zhang says.
Because wrist weights increase resistance, they can also cause your posture to fall if you aren’t careful, which could lead to back pain or discomfort.
Finally, walking with wrist weights isn’t going to quickly or significantly increase your strength or muscle tone. If you want to see some more definition, you’ll want to opt for arm exercises that involve heavier weights and lower reps, according to the experts.
Although Bala Bangles (and wrist weights in general) are low in weight, they can still cause injury if you don’t take precautions. It’s best to start with a lighter weight—one pound for beginners and two pounds if you have a strong base in your shoulders and arms.
Zhang recommends maintaining a proper walking form, which means avoiding exaggerated arm movements or overextending. To stay in proper position, focus on maintaining good posture and controlling your movements.
“Make sure the weights are adjusted properly so that circulation isn’t restricted in any way,” Dr. Rawlins says. “You should be able to move your wrist and fingers comfortably without restriction. Keep in mind that some limb swelling can happen while walking, so you should adjust as needed if swelling causes [the weights] to become tighter during your workout.”
Dr. Rawlins also points out that increasing resistance can be done in two ways: by increasing the weight or by increasing your mileage. She recommends gradually increasing one element at a time. If you’re going up in weight, only increase it by about one to two pounds.
Anyone with pre-existing arm issues, specifically pain in their wrists or elbows, should be extra careful, according to Dr. Rawlins. She suggests starting with the lightest weight possible, being aware of any pain or discomfort, and speaking with your doctor to make sure this exercise is right for you.
The biggest difference I noticed, however, was that I feel better and stronger overall. My posture has improved—I’m less inclined to slouch—and I feel more confident when lifting heavy things on my own.
Coming from the background of competitive running, walking always seemed a bit…boring. But as I moved away from daily running workouts and high weekly mileage, I found what I missed most was the solo time outside. So while the past couple of years have made a walker of me, I never felt like it was doing enough to supplement the tougher workouts I was used to.
But Bala Bangles have changed the game for me. The first time I wore them, I went on a two-mile walk, which took me roughly 30 to 40 minutes—it was a decent pace without feeling like I was power walking. My route had a couple of hills, but nothing too intense, so I didn’t feel much of anything—perhaps my arms felt a bit heavier by the end of the walk, but nothing like an arm day at the gym would do. The next day, however, I was shocked to find that my arms, shoulders, and chest were sore.
I found that the longer I walked, the more tired my arms would get by the end—it felt more difficult to raise and use my arms, and the weights felt heavier than when I first put them on. But I never experienced any pulling or a feeling of overdoing it.
After a month of consistent use, walking with weights got a bit easier for me. Instead of bumping up the weight, I’ve increased the amount of days and mileage that I use them. Recently, I’ve begun walking around three miles most days, but I’ll still throw a shorter walk in occasionally. I’ve noticed that now when I go for a shorter walk—about a mile—I don’t feel as fatigued as I would when I first began, which is definitely a measure of improvement of strength and endurance.
After only 30 days, I’ve gained muscle and strength in my arms. I feel stronger and more stable when doing my typical arm workout, which consists of dumbbell curls, overhead presses, and running arms. I also find it easier to do daily tasks that require heavy lifting, like carrying my groceries or moving my couch.
Lastly, walking with weights worked my shoulders and core a bit, too, which was great for days when this was my sole workout.
The biggest difference I noticed, however, was that I feel better and stronger overall. My posture has improved—I’m less inclined to slouch—and I feel more confident when lifting heavy things on my own.
I do think that over time I may want to move up to a three-pound weight, but for now, the two-pounder is just fine. I can definitely say walking with Bala Bangles will be a permanent fixture in my workout routine going forward.